Private Guided Tour in Rome in German: Discover the City in 10 Hours

The Colosseum (ancient name: Amphitheatrum Novum or Amphitheatrum Flavium, Italian: Colosseo, Anfiteatro Flavio) is the largest of the amphitheatres built in ancient Rome, the largest enclosed building of Roman antiquity and still the largest amphitheatre ever built in the world. Built between 72 and 80 AD, the Colosseum served as the venue for mostly extremely cruel and brutal events that were organized by members of the imperial family for the entertainment and amusement of the free residents of Rome and the Roman Empire with free admission. Today, the ruins of the building are one of the city's landmarks and at the same time a testament to the high level of architecture of the Romans in ancient times.

The Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican (Italian: San Pietro in Vaticano) in Rome, commonly called St. Peter's Basilica in German-speaking countries because of its size and importance (also Basilica Sancti Petri in Vaticano, St. Peter's Basilica, Vatican Basilica or Templum Vaticanum), is the memorial church of the apostle Simon Peter. It is located on the territory of the independent state of Vatican City and is one of the seven pilgrimage churches of Rome. With a built-up area of 20,139 m²[1] and a capacity of 20,000[2] people, St. Peter's Basilica is the largest of the papal basilicas and one of the largest and most important churches in the world.[

The square was already an important traffic junction in the time of the Roman Republic, as the Via Flaminia met the Porta Fontinalis in the Servian Wall here.[1] In the 15th century, the Venetian cardinal Pietro Barbo, later Pope Paul II, had his palace, the Palazzo Barbo, built on the west side of the square. The Venetian embassy to the Holy See was based there from 1567 to 1797, hence the palace's current name Palazzo Venezia. In 1660, the Palazzo Misciatelli was built to the north, which is now known as the Palazzo Bonaparte, because Letizia Ramolino, the mother of Napoleon Bonaparte, had her retirement home here.

In 46 BC, Julius Caesar built a first, rather provisional stadium for Greek-style games, i.e. athletic competitions, here on the Campus Martius. Emperor Domitian expanded this stadium to a monumental size in 85 AD. It measured 275 by 106 meters and had space for over 30,000 spectators. The ground floor of the outside was surrounded by arcades made of travertine pilasters. No archaeological remains of the second floor have been found. The stadium was decorated with a number of works of art, mainly in Greek style.[1] An excavated torso, the so-called Pasquino, is on display nearby.

The National Monument to Victor Emmanuel II (Italian: Monumento nazionale a Vittorio Emanuele II), colloquially known as the Vittoriano or Altare della Patria ("Altar of the Fatherland"), is a national monument in Rome that was erected in honour of Victor Emmanuel II, the first king of a unified Italy. Designed by Giuseppe Sacconi in 1885, the monument was inaugurated in 1911 and not completed until 1927. It is located on the axis of the Via del Corso in Piazza Venezia next to the Forum of Trajan and is one of the national symbols of Italy. The monument houses the Museo del Risorgimento, which commemorates the unification of Italy in the 19th century.

Via del Corso, or Corso for short, is one of the most famous streets in the old town of Rome, connecting Piazza del Popolo with Piazza Venezia. It is about 1.6 km long.

Capitol (Latin Capitolium and mons Capitolinus, Ancient Greek Καπετώλιον Kapetṓlion, Italian Campidoglio) is the short name form of the Capitoline Hill, the second smallest of the classical seven hills of ancient Rome, where the religious center of power was located.

Only from outsideThe Roman Forum (Roman market place) in Rome is the oldest Roman forum and was the centre of political, economic, cultural and religious life. It lies in a depression between the three city hills of Capitol, Palatine and Esquiline and was the site of many public buildings and monuments. en no visit to this museum